How to import and export data in Hive?

You can import and export data in Hive using the following methods:

Data import:

  1. Upload the data file to HDFS using HDFS commands.
  2. Load data into a Hive table using the LOAD DATA INPATH command.

For example:

LOAD DATA INPATH '/path/to/data/file' INTO TABLE table_name;
  1. Use the INSERT INTO command of Hive to insert data into a Hive table.

For example:

INSERT INTO table_name VALUES (value1, value2, ...);

data export:

  1. Export the data to a specified directory in HDFS using the INSERT OVERWRITE DIRECTORY command in Hive.

For example:

INSERT OVERWRITE DIRECTORY '/path/to/output/directory' SELECT * FROM table_name;
  1. Export data to a specified directory in the local file system using the INSERT OVERWRITE LOCAL DIRECTORY command in Hive.

For example:

INSERT OVERWRITE LOCAL DIRECTORY '/path/to/local/output/directory' SELECT * FROM table_name;

Here are some common ways to import and export data in Hive, you can choose the appropriate method based on the actual situation.

 

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