What are the differences between Perl and Python?

Perl and Python are two different programming languages with the following differences: 1. Syntax: Perl’s syntax is more flexible, allowing multiple ways to achieve the same task, while Python focuses on simplicity and readability with clear syntax rules. 2. Usage: Perl is mainly used for text processing and system administration, excelling in text parsing and regular expression handling. Python is more widely used in web development, data analysis, artificial intelligence, and other fields. 3. Features: Perl has unique advantages in string processing and regular expressions, providing rich string handling functions and built-in regex support. Python emphasizes object-oriented programming and offers more data structures and library functions for easier code organization and maintenance. 4. Community support: Python has a large community and active developer community with a wide range of third-party libraries and modules available. 5. Performance: Generally, Perl performs better in handling large amounts of text and regular expressions, while Python excels in some computationally intensive tasks and scientific computing. In conclusion, Perl and Python differ in syntax, usage, features, community support, and performance. The choice of language depends on specific needs and personal preferences.