How to set global variables in Python.
In Python, you can use the global keyword to define global variables.
Here is an example code for setting global variables:
# 在函数内部设置全局变量
def set_global_variable():
global global_var
global_var = "This is a global variable"
# 在函数外部访问全局变量
def access_global_variable():
print(global_var)
# 调用函数
set_global_variable()
access_global_variable()
The output is:
This is a global variable
In the function set_global_variable(), the global keyword is used to declare global_var as a global variable. This allows direct access and use of the global_var variable in the function access_global_variable().
It is important to note that, before declaring a global variable using the global keyword inside a function, you cannot directly assign a value to the global variable, as it will be treated as a local variable.