How to prevent rendering of the component in React?

In React, you can prevent a component from rendering using the following methods:

  1. Utilize the shouldComponentUpdate() lifecycle method to override the shouldComponentUpdate() method in a component class and determine whether the component should be re-rendered based on specific conditions. If the shouldComponentUpdate() method returns false, the component will not re-render.
class MyComponent extends React.Component {
  shouldComponentUpdate(nextProps, nextState) {
    // 根据条件判断是否需要重新渲染组件
    if (/* 条件 */) {
      return false;
    }
    return true;
  }

  render() {
    // 组件的渲染逻辑
    return (
      // JSX代码
    );
  }
}
  1. Using the higher-order component React.memo(): React.memo() is a higher-order component that can be used to wrap function components in order to prevent re-rendering when the component’s props have not changed.
const MyComponent = React.memo((props) => {
  // 组件的渲染逻辑
  return (
    // JSX代码
  );
});
  1. By utilizing the React.PureComponent class, you can take advantage of its automatic implementation of the shouldComponentUpdate() method for shallow comparisons, ensuring that components only re-render when there are changes in props or state.
class MyComponent extends React.PureComponent {
  render() {
    // 组件的渲染逻辑
    return (
      // JSX代码
    );
  }
}

You can choose the appropriate way to prevent the rendering of components as needed using the above method.

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