What are the steps for importing data in PL/SQL?
The steps for importing data in PL/SQL are as follows:
- Create a table to store the data to be imported, ensuring that the structure of the table matches the structure of the data to be imported.
- You can import data by using either the SQLLoader tool or by using PL/SQL code. SQLLoader is a tool provided by Oracle for importing large amounts of data, using a control file to specify the data source and target table. Importing data using PL/SQL code would require writing your own data insertion statements.
- When importing data using PL/SQL, you can use the INSERT INTO statement to insert data. This statement requires specifying the table name, column names, and the values to be inserted.
- Before importing data, it is beneficial to create indexes or constraints on tables to enhance query performance and ensure data integrity.
- After importing the data, you can use the SELECT statement to query the newly imported data to verify that it has been successfully imported.