How to handle null values in MyBatis?
There are several ways to handle null values in MyBatis, depending on the specific functionality and business logic you want to achieve.
- Use the if tag for making a decision:
<select id="selectUsers" parameterType="java.util.Map" resultType="User">
SELECT * FROM users
<where>
<if test="username != null">
AND username = #{username}
</if>
<if test="age != null">
AND age = #{age}
</if>
</where>
</select>
- Conditional selection using choose and when tags.
<select id="selectUsers" parameterType="java.util.Map" resultType="User">
SELECT * FROM users
<where>
<choose>
<when test="username != null">
AND username = #{username}
</when>
<when test="age != null">
AND age = #{age}
</when>
</choose>
</where>
</select>
- Define common validation logic using the SQL tag.
<sql id="condition">
<if test="username != null">
AND username = #{username}
</if>
<if test="age != null">
AND age = #{age}
</if>
</sql>
<select id="selectUsers" parameterType="java.util.Map" resultType="User">
SELECT * FROM users
<where>
<include refid="condition" />
</where>
</select>
By using the above methods, you can choose the appropriate way to handle null values as needed, making SQL statements more flexible and readable.