How to handle strings in C++?

In C++, the std::string class can be used to manipulate strings. This class offers many useful member functions for string operations, such as:

1. standard string
2. standard string

std::string str1 = "Hello, ";
std::string str2("world!");

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std::string result = str1 + str2;

1. dimensions()

int length = str1.size();

1. locate

int pos = str1.find("lo");
if (pos != std::string::npos) {
    // 子字符串在字符串中找到了
} else {
    // 子字符串在字符串中未找到
}

1. Could you swap that out for something else?

str1.replace(2, 3, "i");

1. extracts a part of a string

std::string sub = str1.substr(2, 3);

In addition to the member functions mentioned above, the std::string class also offers many other useful member functions for manipulating strings. For detailed usage, refer to the C++ standard library documentation.