How to install and use version control systems in Ubuntu?

You can install and use a version control system in Ubuntu by following these steps:

  1. Install Git:
    Input the following command in the terminal to install the Git version control system:
sudo apt update
sudo apt install git
  1. Configure Git:
    After installation, it is necessary to set up Git’s username and email address in order to authenticate when submitting code.
git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "youremail@example.com"
  1. To create a Git repository:
    Use the following command in the project folder where version control is needed to initialize the Git repository:
git init
  1. Adding and submitting files:
    Add the files that need to be version controlled to the Git repository and commit the changes.
git add .
git commit -m "Initial commit"
  1. View submission history:
    Use the following command to view submission history:
git log
  1. Clone Repository:
    To clone a remote repository locally, you can use the following command:
git clone <repository_url>

The steps above outline the basic process of installing and using the Git version control system on Ubuntu, which allows for the version control and management of code.

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