How to install and use version control systems in Ubuntu?

You can install and use a version control system in Ubuntu by following these steps:

1. Install Git:
   Input the following command in the terminal to install the Git version control system:

sudo apt update
sudo apt install git

1. Configure Git:
   After installation, it is necessary to set up Git’s username and email address in order to authenticate when submitting code.

git config --global user.name "Your Name"
git config --global user.email "youremail@example.com"

1. To create a Git repository:
   Use the following command in the project folder where version control is needed to initialize the Git repository:

git init

1. Adding and submitting files:
   Add the files that need to be version controlled to the Git repository and commit the changes.

git add .
git commit -m "Initial commit"

1. View submission history:
   Use the following command to view submission history:

git log

1. Clone Repository:
   To clone a remote repository locally, you can use the following command:

git clone <repository_url>

The steps above outline the basic process of installing and using the Git version control system on Ubuntu, which allows for the version control and management of code.