How to view system information and log files on Linux?

  1. View system information:
  1. You can use the command “uname -a” to check information such as the system kernel version and the operating system version.
  2. You can use the command lsb_release -a to view detailed information about the Linux distribution.
  3. You can view CPU information by using the command cat /proc/cpuinfo.
  4. You can check the memory information by using the command cat /proc/meminfo.
  1. View log files:
  1. You can use the command “dmesg” to view the kernel log, which includes information from when the system started.
  2. You can view systemd log information using the command journalctl.
  3. You can check the system logs by using the command: cat /var/log/syslog.
  4. You can use the command cat /var/log/messages to view important system information and error logs.
  5. You can use the command “cat /var/log/auth.log” to view the system’s authentication log, which records user login information, etc.
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