What are the main advantages and disadvantages of Cassandra?

Cassandra is a distributed NoSQL database with the following key advantages and disadvantages:

Advantages:

  1. High scalability: Cassandra can easily scale out horizontally by adding more nodes to handle increased data traffic.
  2. High performance: Cassandra’s design and architecture enable it to achieve fast read and write performance, making it particularly well-suited for applications that require a large amount of data read and write operations.
  3. Strong Consistency: Cassandra offers a strong consistency model to ensure the consistency and accuracy of data.
  4. Fault-tolerance: Cassandra has high fault-tolerance, ensuring data availability and integrity even in the event of node failure.
  5. Flexible data model: Cassandra has support for a flexible data model that can store various types of data, including structured and unstructured data.

Drawback:

  1. Complexity: Configuring and managing Cassandra can be relatively complex, requiring a certain level of expertise and experience.
  2. Cassandra does not support transactions, making operations on data relatively complex.
  3. Data modeling limitations: Cassandra’s data model is relatively simple and does not support complex queries or features typically found in relational databases.
  4. Data Redundancy: In order to ensure data availability and fault tolerance, Cassandra utilizes data redundancy, which results in an increase in storage capacity.
  5. Scalability and distributed storage are the main focuses in Cassandra’s design, which could impose limitations on query performance.
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